debba 9 days ago

Hi HN,

I built rewindtty, a small tool in C that lets you record a terminal session and later replay it, using a simple JSON log format that includes:

- timestamp - command (user input) - output (stdout) - stderr

It works like this:

- rewindtty record session.json # Runs a shell, records the session - rewindtty replay session.json # Replays it step by step

Under the hood:

- Uses fork() to manage the pseudo-terminal - Captures stdout/stderr with timestamps - Stores everything in structured JSON for easy analysis, replay or transformation

Why I made this: I wanted a minimal tool to track terminal interactions — for debugging, documentation, and reproducibility — without relying on heavier tools or external formats.

It’s still early, but the core works and I’d love feedback or suggestions.

GitHub: https://github.com/debba/rewindtty

  • sunscream89 8 days ago

    You have scratched a long persistent itch. Good work!

    And I love that you used c. Nothing against rust, or (ahem) “go”, but it’s good to see you doing something in c!

    • debba 8 days ago

      Yeah, it’s just a side project for now, but I’m hoping to make it more solid over time. As for C, I wanted to challenge myself and step away from what I usually do — try something a bit different.

  • happens 5 days ago

    How does it deal with escape sequences? Does it just record them verbatim?

    • happens 11 hours ago

      That sounds like a good strategy! I've dabbled in writing task runner, and relaying logs with preserved colors and formatting without messing up the terminal and interleaving messages from different tasks is a huge hurdle.

      I wish there was a standard for telling processes "keep the colored and formatted output, but assume it will be read line by line"... It's possible to just let processes write into pty's and then parse the output, but then you pretty much have to implement an entire nested terminal emulator :-(

    • debba 2 days ago

      It records escape sequences verbatim during capture, then handles them intelligently during replay.

      Recording phase: All terminal output including ANSI escape codes, color sequences, and cursor movements are captured exactly as they appear - no processing or stripping occurs.

      Replay phase: - Decodes various escape formats (\u001b, \033, \x1b) back to actual escape characters - Filters out problematic terminal query sequences that could cause artifacts - Preserves visual escape sequences (colors, cursor positioning) for faithful reproduction

      So yes, escape sequences are recorded verbatim, but the replayer ntelligently processes them to recreate the original terminal experience while avoiding terminal corruption.

reagle 5 days ago

On github, I see an asciinema tag, but no explanation of the differences?

  • debba 5 days ago

    It's not related to asciinema, it's a totally different project. Asciinema is a much more complex and structured project than mine; mine is the result of a few hours of free time—I was looking for a lighter solution.

Waraqa 5 days ago

Have you made an online demo for the browser player? I guess it will have potential uses in tutorials

  • debba 5 days ago

    Not for now. That's a side project and it is really new and still a bit rough around the edges; it’s only a few days old. I’ll do it soon, meanwhile if you want to contribute you’re welcome :)

loloquwowndueo 5 days ago

Is this ttyrec with json output?

  • JdeBP 5 days ago

    No.

    Because checking some of the Debian patches accrued against ttyrec, and the source to rewindtty, it seems that rewindtty does not have some of the common programming mistakes that the author of ttyrec made a quarter of a century ago.

    * https://sources.debian.org/src/ttyrec/1.1.7.1-1/debian/patch...

    * https://github.com/debba/rewindtty/blob/develop/src/recorder...

    * https://github.com/mjording/ttyrec/blob/master/ttyrec.c#L328

    rewindtty will error out if the SHELL environment variable's value does not have a directory prefix, but at least it won't outright crash. (-:

    • JdeBP 5 days ago

      By the way, debba: execvp()/execlp() and _PATH_BSHELL out of <paths.h> as the fallback are the ways to go, here.

      • debba 5 days ago

        Ouch sorry, I thought you meant 'it has the same features as ttyrec with JSON output.' Regarding the issue, I need to go into a bit more detail; if you like, feel free to make a PR on GitHub.

  • debba 5 days ago

    sorry, in the last reply I told you 'yes, exactly'. I meant It has the same features as ttyrec with JSON output

  • debba 5 days ago

    yes exactly